I will have to resist writing only about my experiences in Rio de Janeiro for the next several days...I have a lot of information that I need to sort though on a personal level as a result of this trip. This was not my first venture into a developing country, but it was my first time with extended periods of contact with the urban poor. It was both amazing and heartbreaking. My pre-conceived notions on the acceptance of technology among the poor has been destroyed...I hardly know where to start.My initial response to my observations look something like this:
The urban poor have redefined public utility when it comes to getting electricity (more, later)Satelite television is well accepted and may dominate delivery systems (other than rabbit ears) due to the lack of infrastructure for cable delivery.For a similar reason, cell phones may dominate communication systems...the towers seem to be everywhere, and although not what I would call pervasive, cell phones are not uncommon among the poor (many work in service industries...that may be the reason for this).Personal computers seen in cyber cafes and school labs are recognized as essential tools...not as options for enhancing education, but essential to ICT. There seem to be few computers in the actual classroom, but I saw well organzed, well staffed, and well used computer labs in schools and community centers.
Among the poor in Rio, there is hunger, mixed levels of infrastructure for basic needs (water, sewer, electrical, telephone), and there are certainly cramped quarters... but there is a cognition of technology that I found surprising. The poor are not well educated, but seem to understand and hunger for what technology can do to improve their conditions. Something about Maslow's triangle is amuck here...mixed in with the basic needs of food, clothing, and shelter is a thread of technology. I am amazed...but I am still heartbroken by all that I have witnessed. More later...